Irf4 b cell

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August undefined, 2024

WebAug 13, 2024 · Abstract Interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) is a lymphoid transcription factor and a key regulator in the development of various immune cells, including T and B … WebThe IRF4/DUSP22 locus is rearranged in a newly recognized subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement. These lymphomas are uncommon, but are clinically distinct from morphologically similar lymphomas, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, high-grade follicular lymphoma, and pediatric-type …

IRF4 - Wikipedia

WebB cells require IRF4 to mediate chronic transplant rejection. IRF4 ablation in B cells abrogates allogeneic B cell responses and may also inhibit the ability of B cells to prime … WebApr 8, 2024 · IRF4 works in a dose-dependent manner in B cells, at low levels triggering the expression of the enzyme activation-induced deaminase (AID), thus driving somatic hypermutation and class switch recombination, and at high levels allowing the expression of Blimp-1 ( 21, 27 ), therefore being crucial for PC differentiation. citric acid endothermic reaction

Translocations activating IRF4 identify a subtype of germinal …

WebSep 29, 2024 · In vitro Stimulation of Human B Cells Generated Populations With Distinct IRF4 and Pax5 Expression Levels To evaluate PC differentiation in vitro at the transcription factor level, we next assessed the expression of IRF4 and Pax5. WebDec 10, 2024 · IRF4 is implicated in B cell malignancies, acting both as tumor suppressor and as tumor oncogene in different types of precursors and mature B cell neoplasia. Here, we summarize the complexity of IRF4 functions related to different DNA-binding affinity, multiple IRF4-specific target DNA motif, and interactions with transcriptional partners. WebInterferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) rearrangement is commonly detected in patients with a range of lymphoproliferative malignancies, including myelomas, large B cell lymphomas and low-grade B cell neoplasms. However, IRF4 rearrangement is generally a relatively rare finding in these latter two cancer types. citric acid facts

Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement - ScienceDirect

IRF4/DUSP22 Gene Rearrangement by FISH Test Fact Sheet

WebFeb 1, 2024 · ALK + large B-cell lymphomas typically express EMA, CD138, and IRF4/MUM1 but are negative for CD30 (in contrast with anaplastic large cell lymphoma cases) and notably negative to weakly positive for B-cell markers CD20, CD79a, and PAX5, as well as CD45. Finally, plasmablastic morphology in a large B-cell lymphoma should prompt … WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information citric acid dissolve kidney stonesWebApr 14, 2024 · T cell exhaustion is an alternative differentiation path of T cells, sometimes described as a dysfunction. During the last decade, insights of T cell exhaustion acting as a bottle neck in the field of cancer immunotherapy have undoubtedly provoked attention. One of the main drivers of T cell exhaustion is prolonged antigen presentation, a prerequisite … citric acid cycle with enzymes

"WebIRF4 is a gene located on chromosome 6 that encodes for the IRF4 protein belonging to the IRF family of transcription factors. Large B-cell lymphoma with IRF4 rearrangement … " - Irf4 b cell

Irf4 b cell

IRF4 Has a Unique Role in Early B Cell Development and Acts Prior …

WebMay 31, 2024 · Irf4/8 double-knockout mice show arrested B cell development at the cycling pre–B cell stage, with absence of immature IgM + B cells and high levels of pre-BCR expression ( Lu et al., 2003 ). Molecularly, both Irf4 and 8 induce germline transcription and promote L chain rearrangement and transcription ( Ma et al., 2008 ). WebWe demonstrate that STAT3 is a critical transcriptional regulator of the activated B cell–like subtype of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (ABC DLBCL), the most common, aggressive, non-Hodgkin lymphoma. By genome-wide assessment, …

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WebNov 26, 2024 · IRF4 regulates transcription of genes that specify plasma cell identity • Induction of IRF4 deletion leads to BCL2-inhibitable apoptosis in plasma cells Summary …

WebDec 1, 2015 · IRF4 is an unusual component of the activated B cell gene-regulatory network, as it is an obligate controller of opposing cellular states and has been proposed to do this … WebIRF4 is an essential regulatory component at various stages of B cell development. In early B cell development, IRF4 functions alongside IRF8 to induce the expression of the Ikaros …

WebNov 22, 2024 · IRF4 is also required in B cells for germinal center formation and plasma cell differentiation ( 14 – 16 ). Because of IRF4’s unique role in mature B cells, we … WebAug 13, 2024 · Interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) is a lymphoid transcription factor and a key regulator in the development of various immune cells, including T and B cells. It is well-known that IRF4 controls numerous decision-making processes relating to B cell …

WebJul 23, 2024 · Analysis of IRF4 knockdown in naïve B cells revealed a similar knockdown level as that seen by nucleofection of purified naïve B cells (Figures 2, 7D) suggesting that this may be an alternate method for knockdown in naïve B cells. However, depending on the experimental outcome, sorting naïve B cells from nucleofected total B cells is ...

WebJan 1, 2015 · Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a distinct entity of T-cell lymphoma that can be divided into 2 subtypes based on the presence of translocations involving the ALK gene (ALK + and ALK − ALCL). The interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) is known to be highly expressed in both ALK + and ALK − ALCLs. However, the role of IRF4 in the … dickinson county real estate searchWebJan 20, 2024 · The transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) is critical for development of the immune system, especially B and T cells. The IRF4 International Consortium identified seven patients from six … citric acid enthalpy of formationWebJan 22, 2024 · However, the previous study mainly utilized Irf4/Irf8 double deficient pre-B cells and it is unclear how the absence of Irf4 influences the obtained results 27. Since we identified Irf4 as ... citric acid ferric chloride arsenic leachingWebApr 11, 2024 · A notable characteristic of type 2 immunity is that the initiation of the allergic response requires repeated exposures to the allergen. This contrasts with type 1 immunity, where a single infection is sufficient to drive a full-fledged immune response. One possible reason for this difference is that microbial antigens “replicate ... dickinson county real estate for saleWebAug 10, 2024 · We find that B-cell differentiation in vivo requires a minimum of eight cell divisions in the absence of cell extrinsic signals. In addition, we define a path to ASC that reveal an early... citric acid flammabilityWebApr 13, 2024 · The family/class of the large B-cell lymphomas (LBCL) in the 5th edition of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of haematolymphoid tumors (WHO-HAEM5) features only a few major changes as compared to the 4th edition. In most entities, there are only subtle changes, many of them only representing some minor modifications in … dickinson county real estate tax searchWebMay 3, 2024 · IRF4 is a regulator of immune function, and is overexpressed in lymphoid neoplasms. Here, the authors utilise single cell RNA-seq to show the abundance of double-negative T cells in IRF4... dickinson county recorder