WebFeb 8, 2024 · It’s a single-stranded copy of the double-stranded DNA. ... Scientists first thought that each gene held the code to make one protein only. They were wrong. Using the RNA machinery and its helpers, our cells can make way more than 20,000 proteins from their 20,000 genes. ... How can one gene make more than one type of protein? Only … WebIn general, each gene codes for the production of a single protein, and a gene and its protein can be related to each other by means of the genetic code. Therefore, scientists will be able to turn to the DNA sequence of the human genome and obtain detailed information on both the structure and function of any gene or protein of interest.
CHROMOSOMES, GENES, AND DNA Science - Quizizz
WebExpert Answer. Gene is a section of DNA that produces single protein product. Variations in genes are called alleles . Meiosis in males include spermatogenesis which leads to the formation of 4 haploid sperm cells … WebThe genetic code is highly similar among all organisms and can be expressed in a simple table with 64 entries. The codons specify which amino acid will be added next during protein biosynthesis. With some … biogas is produced by which bacteria
What is the Genetic Code? - News-Medical.net
WebNov 5, 2024 · The genetic code is a sequence of nucleotide bases in DNA and RNA that code for the production of specific amino acids. Amino acids are linked together to form proteins. The code is read in triplet sets of … WebWe would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. WebFor example, according to a 2014 review† only ~20% of RNA polymerase II promoters contain a TATA box (which means that ~80% aren't bound by TATA binding protein) and ~30% have no recognizable promoter elements! Another example is that many (but not all) genes transcribed by RNA polymerase III have promoters within the gene§. biogas landwirte